In wireless networks, a device's topological role refers to the specific function or position it assumes within the network's structure, which determines how it interacts with other devices and participates in data transmission. This role is defined by the network's topology, which is essentially the arrangement or pattern of devices and how they are interconnected.

The topological role of a device influences several critical aspects of network operation, including data routing, connectivity, and the overall flow of communication between devices. Depending on the network's design, a device may act as a central hub, known as an access point, connecting multiple other devices, or it might be part of a more distributed system where devices have equal or more flexible roles.

Name Description
Point-to-Point (P2P)

Point-to-point (P2P) wireless topology refers to a network architecture that establishes a direct connection between two nodes. This setup is commonly used by wireless bridges, which are devices that connect two different networks, often in different buildings, without the need for cabling. In a...

Point-to-Multipoint (P2MP)

Point-to-Multipoint (P2MP) topology in the context of wireless bridging, refers to a communication structure that enables a single wireless network access point to communicate with multiple remote nodes. This configuration is typically used in wireless internet and IP telephony via wireless networks...

Mesh

Mesh topology refers to a network setup wherein each node is connected to one or more other nodes. This many-to-many configuration allows data to be transmitted across multiple paths, even simultaneously, enhancing the reliability and redundancy of the network. In contrast to point-to-multipoint...

Multipoint Terminal/Subscriber

A Multipoint Terminal or Subscriber is a generic term refers to a device that connects to an Access Point or Base Station. This device could be a Fixed-Wireless CPE, Satellite User Terminal, Point-to-Multipoint Receiver, or any other device capable of being authorised to connect to the transmitting...