Portugal

Portugal, located in Southern Europe, has a population of approximately 10.3 million, largely concentrated in coastal cities such as Lisbon and Porto. Portugal has invested heavily in its telecommunications infrastructure, boasting widespread broadband and mobile connectivity, including 4G and emerging 5G networks. The country is also home to the Azores and Madeira archipelagos to the west, which have unique infrastructural needs owing to their isolated locations. Here, satellite and submarine cables are commonly used for connectivity. Portugal’s technology sector is mature, with a focus on software development, and the country has a burgeoning renewable energy sector, primarily in wind and solar power.